Expanding on the Rule of Thirds brings us to the Points of Power – yet another element of composition that can help improve the structure of your photographs.

Introduction

Recognizing the Rule of Thirds as a basic compositional element in photography is an important step in taking better photographs. By not always placing your subject in the centre of the picture, you will take more interesting pictures. By placing your subject on one or more Points of Power, your subject can be even further accentuated.

The Rule of Thirds divides a picture into three equal horizontal and vertical sections. This creates a grid with nine spaces and four intersecting points. These intersecting points are known as the Points of Power.

In this picture, the caterpillar is positioned along a grid line and at two points of intersection, creating a sense of dynamic tension. This demonstrates the positive effect of placing a key subject on one or more Points of Power.

Caterpillar

You can also utilize the Rule of Thirds when you take action pictures. In this example, the top third of the background consists of trees and the bottom two-thirds, of snow. The hub of the front wheel of the leading bike is at a Point of Power.

By not centering and dividing scenes in half, you move the subject away from the middle of your picture creating a more active and visually pleasing composition.

Motorcycle (On, Canada)

This picture tells the story of two snow geese looking for food. The background obeys the Rule of Thirds with the mountains in the upper third of the frame and the cornfield in the lower third. The eye of the upper goose is on a Point of Power. There is enough open space in this picture for the eye to travel, and the combination of compositional principals enhances interest.

Snow Geese Searching (New Mexico, US)

Conclusion

Awareness of the Rule of Thirds and the Points of Power will enable you to position the main components of your photographs more effectively, resulting in more vibrant and attention-grabbing pictures.